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Ferrography Testing and Wear Particle Analysis



Ferrography testing is a specialised oil analysis technique used to identify, separate, and examine wear particles present in lubricating oils. By studying the size, shape, composition, and concentration of these particles, ferrography provides critical insight into machinery wear mechanisms and failure modes. Widely used across industries such as oil & gas, power generation, steel, cement, marine, automotive, and heavy equipment, ferrography testing plays a key role in condition-based maintenance (CBM) and predictive maintenance programs.


Importance of Ferrography Testing

As machinery operates, components such as bearings, gears, shafts, and pistons generate wear debris due to friction, fatigue, abrasion, corrosion, or misalignment. While routine oil analysis quantifies wear metals, ferrography goes a step further by visually examining wear particles, helping identify the type and severity of wear. Early detection through ferrography allows maintenance teams to address issues before they escalate into catastrophic equipment failure.


Benefits of Ferrography Testing

  • Identifies abnormal wear patterns and failure mechanisms
  • Distinguishes between rubbing, cutting, fatigue, and corrosive wear
  • Detects early-stage component damage not visible in standard oil analysis
  • Supports root cause failure analysis
  • Reduces unplanned downtime and maintenance costs
  • Enhances condition-based and predictive maintenance strategies

Atlas Lab offers comprehensive ferrography testing and wear particle analysis services to assess lubricant condition and machinery health. As a NABL-accredited and ISO/IEC 17025-certified laboratory, Atlas Lab performs ferrography analysis in accordance with ASTM and internationally accepted condition monitoring practices, delivering accurate interpretation and actionable maintenance insights.


Types of Ferrography Tests Performed

Analytical Ferrography

  • Microscopic examination of wear particles
  • Identification of wear mechanisms and severity
  • Detection of abnormal or catastrophic wear conditions

Direct Reading Ferrography (DR)

  • Quantitative measurement of ferrous wear particle concentration
  • Trend monitoring for early fault detection
  • Rapid screening of machinery condition

Key Parameters Evaluated in Ferrography

  • Particle size, shape, and morphology
  • Ferrous vs non-ferrous wear debris
  • Concentration and distribution of wear particles
  • Wear severity and progression trends
  • Evidence of contamination or lubricant breakdown
Applications of Ferrography Testing

Ferrography testing is critical for


  • Gearboxes and heavy-duty transmissions
  • Turbines and generators
  • Hydraulic systems
  • Compressors and pumps
  • Engines and rotating machinery
  • Steel mills, cement plants, and mining equipment

With advanced microscopic instrumentation, experienced condition monitoring specialists, and fast reporting, Atlas Lab is a trusted partner for ferrography testing in India and globally. Our ferrography analysis provides deep insight into machinery health, enabling informed maintenance decisions, extended equipment life, and improved operational reliability.


Reach Out

Contact Atlas Lab today for professional ferrography testing and wear particle analysis services, and gain a deeper understanding of your machinery’s condition.
Phone :+91 9324631646
WhatsApp : +91 9324631646‬
Email : contact@atlaslab.in